Defilement and Grave Worship–Who hears our Prayers?
Most popular religions believe in an ongoing life of some form after death. This belief in an immortal soul has been around at least since Ancient Egypt. Wikipedia. People seem to forget what the Bible says about death and strange as it seems, there is something about it that makes people cling to it even now. Is it more comforting to think a relative is somehow relaxing in Paradise? Perhaps he is somewhere else, God forbid! But what can we find that shows this to be a fallacy? Common logic seems to look at it as lunacy. Perhaps that is why many atheists believe that when it is over, it is over. If we look to the Bible as an unerring source of wisdom there are some strong statements, some in the Psalms, others in the writings of the prophets and some even in the Torah. There is an example of a King of Israel who sought wisdom from the dead and what happened to him. But we will come back to that later.
To show what one branch of Judaism embraces, look at the following quote from the Breslov site. There are many Jews who make the trip to Rebbe Nachman’s grave in Uman each year on Rosh Hashana. There is a belief that no matter how the person has lived, the Rebbe will rescue them from Hell when they die if they come and recite Psalms at his grave. See following quotes:
“Rebbe Nachman once declared: “Gohr mein zach is Rosh Hashanah . . . My entire mission is Rosh Hashanah.” He was particularly emphatic about his followers coming to him for Rosh Hashanah, and indicated on his last Rosh Hashanah in Uman that we should continue to do so even after his death (Chayei Moharan 403-406; Likkutei Moharan I, 211; ibid. II, 94; Kuntres “Ha-Rosh Hashanah Sheli,”
“This Chassidic luminary, great-grandson of the Baal Shem Tov, known in his lifetime as a masterful storyteller and source of inspiration, wisdom and comfort, promised before his death that if even the worst sinner would come to his grave and there recite 10 Psalms and give a penny to charity, he would span the length and breadth of the universe to save him from Hell. Reb Nachman’s unique promise seemed to justify the risks.” From Jewish Action.
So, this sounds as if “holy” rabbis, once dead, can forgive sins or at least mediate to save a sinner from hell! Where else do we find this?
Once a year on lag baomer which is the 33rd day of counting the omer before Shavuot, many thousands of Jews make a pilgrimage journey to Mt. Meron, located a few miles from us here in Northern Israel. Why is this important? And why do they do it?
“The tomb of Shimon bar Yochai (Hebrew: קבר רבי שמעון בר יוחאי), or Kever Rashbi (קבר רשב״י), on Mount Meron is the traditional burial place of the 2nd-century Mishnaic rabbi Shimon bar Yochai. A place of pilgrimage since the late 15th century,[2] it is today the second-most-visited Jewish site in the world after the Western Wall[3] with as many as two million annual visitors.”[4] Wikipedia Link here.
Why do people go to Meron? Basically for the same reason they go to Uman, to visit a dead rabbi and make a place for themselves in the hereafter. Shimon Bar Yochai (known also as the Rashbi) was famous for his writing of the Zohar which is composed of foundational teachings of the mystical Kabbalah. For many of us Kabbalah is witchcraft and strictly forbidden by the Torah.
Please subscribe to my site for upcoming discussions about this and other topics. (You can subscribe at the end of the article, like and comment).
Those who are familiar with Catholicism know about indulgences. These, at least in the past, paid for crimes in advance, crimes which were absolved by the Church. So the above quote infers that a Sage can absolve a sinner and save him from hell. How is this different? The Bible never affirms that any man can forgive sin. Note again what is quoted about Rebbe Nachman: “ even (if) the worst sinner would come to his grave and there recite 10 Psalms and give a penny to charity, he would span the length and breadth of the universe to save him from Hell.” Only God forgives sin. Or are we becoming like religions that believe in an intercessor, once died and now living in Heaven, to intercede with YHVH for us? How is this idea different from Christianity?
“30 “But every one shall die for his own iniquity; every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.” – Jer 31:30
When we lived in Tzfat, my husband did a lot of carpentry work for a senior Chabad rabbi who had been a Shaliach for Rebbe Shneerson who had passed away over 30 years ago. He told him that the Rebbe had an office in Heaven and that he had frequent email communication with the Rebbe which guided him. We were shocked about this communication. It was obvious to us that the inference was that the Eternal doesn’t bother to communicate with us so we need a dead rabbi to do so!
Is it natural to think that life goes on even when the body is dead? So if I lose my eyesight, can I still see? If I lose my hearing, becoming deaf, can I still hear? If we admit that those organs are what make life functional, then how will we use them to function if the body is dead? Is there some kind of soul organ that helps the dead to function? But even when all the body’s organs no longer function, the belief is that those who die, if they are worthy, are able to go to Paradise and talk to God, feel joy, hear angel choirs, and see outstanding beauty. Some even will work to intercede with God for those remaining alive on Earth. And of course there is also the belief that some go to Purgatory until their fate is decided whether Heaven or Hell.
Worshiping at graves is rampant, and especially where prophets and Sages are buried is this practice common. But, if we were forbidden to consult with the dead (see Bible verses following), then how does it even enter our minds to pray at tombs?
Why was it forbidden for the Cohenim to go to a burial or even be near a grave? These priests of the Most High were set apart with the Holy anointing oil made specifically for the holy things of the Temple and the priests themselves. Their work is holy, and they are not to be defiled by the dead. Ok, so if those who are set apart (the Priests) become defiled by being near the dead, then what is it that is defiling about tombs? And how can the common person think they are receiving a good spirit by praying at graves? There is something there and it is not holy. We must think beyond this logically. If a simple common person believes that they can access some of the spirit of Holy dead sages by worshiping at their tombs,or make requests of them, then wouldn’t it make sense for a priest to receive even more holiness by being there? But it is forbidden:
“1 And YHVH said to Moses, “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them: ‘None shall defile himself for the dead among his people, … 4 ‘Otherwise he shall not defile himself, being a chief man among his people, to profane himself. … 6 ‘They shall be holy to their God and not profane the name of their God, for they offer the offerings of YHVH made by fire, and the bread of their God; therefore they shall be holy. … 8 ‘Therefore you shall consecrate him, for he offers the bread of your God. He shall be holy to you, for I, YHVH, who sanctify you, am holy.” – Lev 21:1, 4, 6, 8
So if the priest is made Holy by YHVH only, how can any dead body or corrupted spirit bring him any additional Holiness? Are men Holy and can men transfer holiness, especially after they die?
When my husband and I first made Aliyah, we lived in Tzfat, Israel, The apartment next to ours had a picture of the Lubavitcher Rebbe (Of Chabad fame) outside our neighbor’s door. She could often be seen pausing to pray by the picture. When asked why she did this, she said she always felt his presence and sometimes the Rebbe would reach out his hands from the picture and bless her.
When she told us this, I shuddered! How can anyone justify this practice when the Bible is so clear about the dead and strongly forbids it?
I still stand on the principle that the Bible is the foundation of truth, so here are some of the verses that address this subject. Let’s go to Genesis:
The Creator told Adam:
“16 And YHVH God commanded the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat: 17 but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.” – Gen 2:16-17
The result of eating of the fruit was to be mortality, not immortality and to show this more clearly look at Genesis 3:
“17 And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in toil shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life; 18 thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field; 19 in the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.” – Gen 3:17-19
The Serpent’s Lie
The Serpent in the garden presented a masterful deception to Eve. In this deception, we see the very basis of what many religions believe today–that we really don’t die when we are buried, that some part of us goes on living, sometimes in the presence of God and sometimes in Purgatory or suffering in Hell.
Are we still letting ourselves be deceived? Look at the lie again as presented in Genesis 3:
“1 Now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field which YHVH God had made. And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of any tree of the garden? 2 And the woman said unto the serpent, Of the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat: 3 but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said, Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die. 4 And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die: 5 for God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as God, knowing good and evil.” – Gen 3:1-5
From the quotes above regarding certain leading Rabbis who are dead and buried, we see the same lie. But what does the prophet Isaiah say about intercession before the Eternal Judge of the Earth?
“15 Yea, truth is lacking; and he that departs from evil makes himself a prey. And YHVH saw it, and it displeased him that there was no justice. 16 And he saw that there was no man, and wondered that there was no intercessor: therefore his own arm brought salvation unto him; and his righteousness, it upheld him. 17 And he put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation upon his head; and he put on garments of vengeance for clothing, and was clad with zeal as a mantle.” – Isa 59:15-17
And what about the soul, does it have a thinking, reasoning capacity? Check out these verses:
“5 For in death there is no remembrance of thee: In Sheol who shall give thee thanks? ” – Psa 6:5.
“17 The dead praise not YHVH, Neither any that go down into silence;” Psa 115:17
“10 Wilt thou show wonders to the dead? Shall they that are deceased arise and praise thee? Selah 11 Shall thy loving-kindness be declared in the grave? Or thy faithfulness in Destruction? ” Psa 88:10-11
“18 For Sheol cannot praise thee, death cannot celebrate thee: They that go down into the pit cannot hope for thy truth. 19 The living, the living, he shall praise thee, as I do this day: The father to the children shall make known thy truth. “ – Isa 38:18-19
“5 For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not anything, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten. 6 As well their love, as their hatred and their envy, is perished long ago; neither have they any more a portion for ever in anything that is done under the sun.” – Ecc 9:5-6
“10 But man dieth, and is laid low: Yea, man giveth up the ghost, and where is he? 11 As the waters fail from the sea, And the river wasteth and drieth up; 12 So man lieth down and riseth not: Till the heavens be no more, they shall not awake, Nor be roused out of their sleep. 13 Oh that thou wouldest hide me in Sheol, That thou wouldest keep me secret, until thy wrath be past, That thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me! 14 If a man die, shall he live again? All the days of my warfare would I wait, Till my release should come. … 20 Thou prevailest for ever against him, and he passes; Thou changest his countenance, and sendest him away. 21 His sons come to honor, and he knoweth it not; And they are brought low, but he perceives it not of them. “ – Job 14:10-14, 20-21
“2 I praise YHVH during my life, I sing praise to my God while I exist. 3 Trust not in princes — in a son of man, For he hath no deliverance. 4 His spirit goes forth, he returns to his earth, In that day have his thoughts perished.” – Psa 146:2-4
“9 As the cloud is consumed and vanisheth away, So he that goeth down to Sheol shall come up no more. 10 He shall return no more to his house, Neither shall his place know him any more. ” – Job 7:9-10 ASV
“10 There shall not be found among you any one that makes his son or his daughter to pass through the fire, or that uses divination, or an observer of times, or an enchanter, or a witch, 11 Or a charmer, or a consulter with familiar spirits, or a wizard, or a necromancer.” – Deu 18:10-11.
Necromancer in verse 11 means “to consult with the dead.” See below:
וְחֹבֵר חָבֶר וְשֹׁאֵל אוֹב וְיִדְּעֹנִי וְדֹרֵשׁ אֶל־הַמֵּתִים׃
King Saul goes to a Witch in Endor:
After the prophet Samuel died, King Saul, who already had rejected the truth of Torah found himself without God and without hope, so he went to see a medium who did necromancy. The result was that he was killed on the battlefield the next day. See 1 Samuel 28:3-25.
“19 And when they say to you, “Inquire of the mediums and the necromancers who chirp and mutter,” should not a people inquire of their God? Should they inquire of the dead on behalf of the living?” – Isa 8:19
What happens when a righteous person dies?
“1 The righteous man perishes, and no one lays it to heart; devout men are taken away, while no one understands. For the righteous man is taken away from calamity; 2 he enters into peace; they rest in their beds who walk in their uprightness.” – Isa 57:1-2
So, taking the Bible for what it says and avoiding what it condemns, we can stay away from the defilement that comes from communication with the dead. People tell us that they really are not communicating, just praying to God in their merit, but honestly, then why go to a graveside to do it?
People tell me they feel a presence at the graveside. But is this presence Holy (Tahor or pure) or is it Tamei (impure)? If we receive an unclean spirit by praying near a corpse, how will we know it except to embrace what the Bible says about it and flee from every vestige of this?
Get away from there as soon as possible, renounce the dead spirits and repent and return to YHVH, the only ONE who imparts holiness!
Ariella