Five men dressed in ancient attire studying scrolls and manuscripts around a wooden table

Cultivating the Exile

Exile Minds, Exile Religion

I have a lot of questions about the accepted status quo religion of Judaism today and how it came to be. Let me ask these things and see if we can come up with some quality answers.

How much of what was developed by the Rabbis in Judaism came down to us from that very state of exile? How much was given to protect Jews from the influence of the nations and to preserve Jews as a separate people while they lived among the goyim? I have no doubt at all as to its purpose to keep Jews separate from the nations, but the next question arises…How many of the laws are not needed once a Jew has returned to the land of Israel? And should the Jews have remained in other lands for so many years?

Ancient sources for the Torah and Tanakh, when read in their simplicity and without elaboration, are understandable to those who have a connection with the Divine Mind, but the hundreds of books of commentaries and rabbinic doctrine, whether it be Talmud, Gamara, or any of the sources studied in Yeshivot shout loudly that the Bible cannot be understood by the common person. Is this true? Sounds a bit like Catholicism to me! Yeah, “if you really want to know, go ask your priest…”

After two and a half millennia, can we actually know what happened in Babylon that forever changed the rules of Judaism? Some would say that what has changed has actually clarified what was originally meant, but there are many of us who differ with this. And, speaking of the changes, were these only effected by Babylonian scholars or were there religious influencers in Europe as well that brought us Judaism as it is known today? It is fascinating how Judaism has evolved. But what has it evolved to and does Hashem recognize it?

Why was the construction of the Second Temple hindered by conflict between those simple Judean farmers who had stayed in the land and those who returned from Babylon? Why were those in the land despised? Is it possible that the religion they remembered was more authentic than what was brought back from Babylon? From the reading of the books of Ezra and Nehemiah it is apparent that there was a new form of the Jewish religion that was established in Babylon and inculcated after the return to the land, eventually causing those simple farmers to submit to the new religion. 

Again, the majority wins, but what did they win? Political and religious dominance? The Second Temple never filled with the Shekinah Glory? Why? The Ark of the covenant hidden by the Prophet Jeremiah was never returned to the new Temple. Why? Where did Jeremiah hide the Ark and the Tent? See 2 Maccabees 2:4-8. Maccabees is a historical text, and not Tanakh, but historical books can help prove the truth, just as a review of Josephus reveals some of what happened to allow the Pharisees to win over the Sadducees which led to the takeover by Rome. Link 

According to 2 Maccabbees, the Ark was hidden in a cave on the mountain where Moses died and “saw the inheritance”. Link

Can we actually know what happened in those times when the powerful leadership, sponsored by Cyrus, took control once back in the land of Israel? What was actually learned in Babylon that was an improvement to what was originally given? And as we look at Judaism today, how much of what is taught has carried on down from Babylon and those leaders? A strict look at Judaism as it is found in Orthodoxy shows the fingerprints of what was learned in Exile. Good or bad, it needs to be sorted out and separated from what was originally given. Malachi tells us that the God of Israel does not change. Malachi 3:6. So does His Word change? Are the principles written in the Torah the same forever? Albeit the modern understanding of these principles may change. How do we become wise if we depend on others to study for us and to teach us Torah? 

Jer 17: “5 This is what YHVH says: “Cursed is the one who trusts in man, who draws strength from mere flesh and whose heart turns away from YHVH. 6 That person will be like a bush in the wastelands; they will not see prosperity when it comes. They will dwell in the parched places of the desert, in a salt land where no one lives. 7 “But blessed is the one who trusts in YHVH, whose confidence is in him. 8 They will be like a tree planted by the water that sends out its roots by the stream. It does not fear when heat comes; its leaves are always green. It has no worries in a year of drought and never fails to bear fruit.””

I believe that we can know in our hearts and minds the simple truths of the Creator’s Word without the years of indoctrination of the Yeshivot. This is a Torah principle:

Deu 30:”12 It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it? 13 Neither is it beyond the sea, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go over the sea for us, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it? 14 But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it.”

We know that the majority of the popular religions wrote religious history, then if the majority is often not in the right, then how do we find the truth of Judaism today? Can the simple writings of the Torah be trusted? 

Psa 19:”7 The law of YHVH is perfect, converting the soul: the testimony of YHVH is sure, making wise the simple.”

Psa 1:”1 Blessed is the one who does not walk in step with the wicked or stand in the way that sinners take or sit in the company of mockers, 2 but whose delight is in the law of YHVH, and who meditates on his law day and night. 3 That person is like a tree planted by streams of water, which yields its fruit in season and whose leaf does not wither–whatever they do prospers.”